Breakdown of Babam beni para için çalışmaya zorladı.
ben
I
para
money
çalışmak
to work / to study
baba
father
için
for
zorlamak
to force
Questions & Answers about Babam beni para için çalışmaya zorladı.
Why does çalışmak (to work) change to çalışmaya here?
This is the focus of the current lesson! The verb zorlamak (to force) requires the action you are forced to do to be in the dative case. We take the verb root çalış-, add the verbal noun ending -ma (working), use a buffer -y-, and add the dative ending -a. Think of it as being forced 'towards working'.
Why is it beni and not just ben or bana?
Beni is the accusative (direct object) form of ben (I/me). The verb zorlamak takes a direct object for the person being forced. Because your father forced you, you are the direct target of the forcing, so we use beni.
How do I know için goes with para and not çalışmaya?
In Turkish, words like için (for) are postpositions, meaning they come immediately after the word they apply to. Since it is written as para için, it means 'for money'. If the sentence meant 'in order to work', it would be written as çalışmak için.
Does the verb zorladı come from the word zor (hard/difficult)?
Exactly! Zor can mean 'difficult', but it also means 'force' or 'compulsion' as a noun. By adding the suffix -la, it turns into the verb zorlamak (to use force / to compel). Finally, adding the past tense -dı gives us zorladı (forced).
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