Breakdown of La oficina donde trabajo está cerca de mi casa.
de
from / of
la casa
the house
estar
to be (location/state)
la oficina
the office
cerca
close / near
mi
my
trabajar
to work
donde
where (relative)
Questions & Answers about La oficina donde trabajo está cerca de mi casa.
Why do we use donde here instead of a relative pronoun like que or quien?
Why is está used instead of es? The office's location is permanent!
This is a very common trap! Even though the office isn't going to move, Spanish always uses estar for the physical location of people, places, and things. You only use ser for the location of an event, like a party or a meeting.
Why do we need the word de after cerca?
In Spanish, cerca de works together as a set phrase meaning 'close to' or 'near'. You need de whenever you mention the specific place it is close to, like mi casa. If you just wanted to say 'the office is close' without mentioning your house, you would drop the de and just say está cerca.
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