Breakdown of No afirmamos categóricamente que la calumnia sea cierta.
ser
to be
no
no, not
que
that / than
cierto
true / certain
afirmar
to state
categóricamente
categorically
la calumnia
slander
Questions & Answers about No afirmamos categóricamente que la calumnia sea cierta.
Why is the subjunctive sea used in this sentence instead of the indicative es?
The phrase No afirmamos que (We do not state that) is a negative communication trigger. While affirmative statements like Afirmamos que declare a fact and use the indicative, negating the communication verb introduces doubt or denies the statement, requiring the subjunctive sea.
Would the sentence still use the subjunctive if we removed the word No?
No. If the sentence were affirmative (Afirmamos categóricamente que...), you would use the indicative es. Affirmative communication verbs declare information as a fact, while their negative counterparts deny or question it, triggering the subjunctive.
Why do we use a form of ser (sea) instead of estar with cierta?
Can I place categóricamente somewhere else in the sentence?
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