Breakdown of Francamente, el cambio drástico de perspectiva sorprendió a todos.
de
from / of
todo
all / everything
sorprender
to surprise
el cambio
the change
la perspectiva
the perspective
francamente
frankly
drástico
drastic
a
personal 'a' (marks a human direct object)
Questions & Answers about Francamente, el cambio drástico de perspectiva sorprendió a todos.
Does francamente change the meaning of the verb sorprendió?
Why do we need the a in sorprendió a todos?
This is the personal a. Whenever the direct object of a verb is a person or a group of people, you must put an a in front of it. Even though todos (everyone) is a general pronoun rather than a specific name, it still refers to people, so the rule applies.
Could we put the adjective first and say el drástico cambio?
Why use the preterite sorprendió instead of the imperfect sorprendía?
The preterite sorprendió treats the reaction as a single, completed event: the exact moment the change was revealed, everyone was surprised. If you used sorprendía, it would sound like an ongoing background state, such as 'the change was in the continuous process of surprising everyone'.
Learn Francamente, el cambio drástico de perspectiva sorprendió a todos and more in Spanish
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓ Practice with interactive exercises
- ✓ Track your progress with spaced repetition
- ✓Learn at your own pace — completely free