Breakdown of ¿Estará planeando una venganza por el susto?
una
a, an (feminine)
estar
to be (location/state)
por
for / by / through / in/during (part of the day)
planear
to plan (make plans)
el susto
the scare
la venganza
the revenge
Questions & Answers about ¿Estará planeando una venganza por el susto?
Why is the future tense estará used here if the translation says "Could he be..."?
In Spanish, the future tense is often used to express a guess, probability, or wonder about the present. This is known as the "future of probability." By asking ¿Estará planeando...?, the speaker is essentially saying "I wonder if he is planning..." or "Could he be planning... right now?"
Why do we use por instead of para in por el susto?
How do we know the sentence means "Could he be planning" when there is no pronoun?
The verb estará can correspond to él (he), ella (she), or usted (you, formal). Without more context, this sentence could just as easily mean "Could she be planning..." or "Could you be planning...". The translation uses "he" assuming the surrounding conversation makes it obvious who is being discussed.
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