El actor está a punto de empezar el discurso.

Questions & Answers about El actor está a punto de empezar el discurso.

What does está a punto de mean in this sentence?
This is a common phrase that means "to be about to" do something. You conjugate estar to match the subject (El actor está), add a punto de, and always follow it with an infinitive verb—in this case, empezar (to begin).
Why do we use the infinitive empezar instead of conjugating it?
In Spanish, whenever a verb immediately follows a preposition like de (which is part of the set phrase a punto de), it must remain in the infinitive form. You will never conjugate a verb right after de.
Does discurso just mean a formal "discourse"?
It can, but its most common meaning in everyday Spanish is simply a "speech" (like one given by an actor, a politician, or at a wedding). Even though it looks like the English word "discourse," it is the standard, everyday word for a speech.
Could I say comenzar instead of empezar here?
Absolutely. Both empezar and comenzar mean "to begin" or "to start" and can be used interchangeably in this sentence. Empezar just tends to be slightly more common in everyday spoken Spanish.

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