Breakdown of Tienes que descansar mucho. ¡Que te recuperes!
tener
to have
mucho
many / a lot
descansar
to rest
que
that / than
Questions & Answers about Tienes que descansar mucho. ¡Que te recuperes!
Why does the second sentence start with Que?
Starting a sentence with Que followed by the subjunctive mood is how Spanish speakers express a direct wish or hope. It is a shortened version of saying 'I hope that...' (Espero que...). Here, ¡Que te recuperes! translates to 'Get well!' or literally 'I hope that you recover!'.
Why is the verb spelled recuperes instead of recuperas?
Because it follows the wishing Que, the verb needs to be in the subjunctive mood. For regular -ar verbs like recuperar, the subjunctive swaps the usual -a vowels for -e vowels. So the normal 'you' form recuperas becomes the subjunctive recuperes.
Why is the pronoun te used in Que te recuperes?
The verb used here is recuperarse (to recover or to get well), which is reflexive in Spanish. Because you are wishing this for the person you are talking to, you must match the verb with the reflexive pronoun te.
I remember tener means 'to have.' Why is que needed in Tienes que descansar?