El bebé está durmiendo ahora.

Breakdown of El bebé está durmiendo ahora.

estar
to be (location/state)
ahora
now
dormir
to sleep
el bebé
the baby

Questions & Answers about El bebé está durmiendo ahora.

Why is it durmiendo instead of dormiendo?
The verb for 'to sleep' is dormir. Normally, to make an '-ing' word (a gerund) for an -ir verb, you just drop the -ir and add -iendo. However, dormir is a common irregular verb. The o changes to a u, making it durmiendo.
Why do we use está here instead of es?
To talk about actions happening right now (the present continuous), Spanish always uses the verb estar (to be) plus the '-ing' word. We never use ser to talk about actions in progress. Since el bebé is one person (he/she), we use the form está.
Could I just say El bebé duerme ahora instead of está durmiendo?
Yes, you can! In Spanish, the simple present tense (duerme meaning 'sleeps') can also translate to 'is sleeping' in English. However, using está durmiendo strongly emphasizes that the baby is in the middle of sleeping right at this exact moment.
Why is there an accent mark on the last letter in bebé?
Accent marks tell us where to put the spoken stress on a word. Without the accent, the stress would naturally fall on the first syllable. The accent mark in bebé tells you to emphasize the final sound.

Learn El bebé está durmiendo ahora and more in Spanish

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.

  • Practice with interactive exercises
  • Track your progress with spaced repetition
  • Learn at your own pace — completely free