Breakdown of El segundo carro es azul.
ser
to be
el carro
the car
azul
blue
segundo
second (without article)
Questions & Answers about El segundo carro es azul.
Why is segundo before the noun, but colors like azul go after?
In Spanish, descriptive adjectives like colors (azul, rojo) usually come after the noun they describe. However, ordinal numbers like segundo (second), primero (first), and tercero (third) are exceptions—they almost always go before the noun, just like they do in English.
I learned that primero changes to primer. Should segundo change to segund carro?
What would happen to segundo if we were talking about a feminine noun, like a house (casa)?
Ordinal numbers act like adjectives, so they must match the gender of the noun they describe. If you were talking about a feminine noun, segundo would change to segunda. For example: la segunda casa (the second house).
Why do we use es instead of está for the car's color?