Questions & Answers about A él le gusta mucho el arte.
Why do we have both A él and le in the same sentence? Doesn't that mean 'to him to him'?
Yes, it might seem repetitive! In Spanish, le is the required indirect object pronoun used with gustar to show who is feeling pleased. Because le can mean 'to him,' 'to her,' or 'to you (formal),' we often add A él at the beginning to clarify exactly who we mean, or to add extra emphasis.
Why is the verb gusta used here instead of a form that matches 'he'?
The verb gustar works differently than 'to like' in English. It actually means 'to be pleasing to.' So this sentence literally translates to 'Art is very pleasing to him.' The verb gusta is in the singular form because it matches the singular thing doing the pleasing, which is el arte.
Why is there an el before arte? The English translation just says 'art.'
In Spanish, when you talk about things in a general sense or as a broad category, you must use the definite article (el, la, los, or las). Because he likes the general concept of art, it becomes el arte rather than just arte.
Could I say A él le gusta el arte mucho with the word for 'a lot' at the very end?