Learn Portuguese (Portugal): O quarto está vazio, não há nada aqui. - The room is empty, there is nothing here.

O quarto está vazio, não há nada aqui.

The room is empty, there is nothing here.

Breakdown of O quarto está vazio, não há nada aqui.

to be (there is / there are)

estar

to be (temporary / location)

Questions & Answers about O quarto está vazio, não há nada aqui.

Why does the sentence say não há nada? Isn't that a double negative?

Yes, it is! In Portuguese, double negatives are perfectly normal and actually required when a negative word like nada (nothing) comes after the verb. You must put não before the verb, resulting in não há nada (literally: not there is nothing).

Could I say "there is nothing" without using a double negative?

Yes, if you move the negative word to the front. You could say Nada há aqui. When words like nada (nothing) or ninguém (nobody) come before the verb, you drop the não. However, the double negative version (não há nada) is much more natural and common in everyday speech.

Why use está instead of é for "is empty"?

Está comes from the verb estar, which describes temporary states or conditions. A room being empty (vazio) is considered a temporary state because someone could easily walk in or put furniture inside. Therefore, we use estar rather than ser (which is used for permanent characteristics).

What verb is há from?