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Breakdown of kono kaisya ni ha ookina syokudou ga arimasu.
はha
topic particle
大きいookii
big, large
がga
subject particle
あるaru
to exist; to have; (used for non-living entities)
にni
at; on; in; to; for [indirect object particle]
このkono
this ... adnominal
会社kaisya
company
食堂syokudou
dining hall; cafeteria
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“How do verb conjugations work in Japanese?”
Japanese verbs conjugate based on tense, politeness, and mood. For example, the polite present form adds ‑ます to the verb stem, while the past tense uses ‑ました. Unlike English, Japanese verbs don't change based on the subject — the same form works for "I", "you", and "they".
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