Questions & Answers about La minestra è calda.
Does calda mean "cold"?
No, this is a classic false friend! Calda actually means "hot". If you wanted to say the soup is cold, you would use the word fredda.
What is the difference between minestra and zuppa?
Both translate to "soup" in English, but they refer to slightly different dishes in Italy. A minestra usually contains pasta, rice, or grains cooked in a broth. A zuppa, on the other hand, is typically a chunky vegetable or legume soup served with pieces of bread, and it never contains pasta or rice.
Why does the adjective calda end in an -a?
In Italian, adjectives must match the gender and number of the noun they describe. Because minestra is a feminine singular noun, the base adjective caldo (hot) changes its ending to -a to become calda.
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