Breakdown of La televisione non funziona. La controlli, c'è un guasto.
un
a / an (masculine)
non
not
c'è
there is / there are
la televisione
television
la
her/it (direct object)
controllare
to check
funzionare
to work / to function (machines, devices)
il guasto
fault / breakdown
Questions & Answers about La televisione non funziona. La controlli, c'è un guasto.
Why is the pronoun La placed before the verb in La controlli? I thought pronouns attach to the end of commands.
Why does controlli end in -i here? Isn't that the tu form?
In the regular present tense, yes, tu controlli means "you check". But this is a formal command. For verbs ending in -are like controllare, the formal command form ends in -i. If you were giving this command informally to a friend, it would actually be controlla.
Why use funziona instead of lavora for "does not work"?
Are the two words La in this sentence doing the same grammatical job?
No, they have entirely different roles! The first one in La televisione is a definite article meaning "the". The second one in La controlli is a direct object pronoun meaning "it", referring back to the feminine noun televisione.
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