Learn Italian: Prendi la videocassetta e inseriscila nella televisione. - Take the video cassette and insert it in the television.

Prendi la videocassetta e inseriscila nella televisione.

Take the video cassette and insert it in the television.

Breakdown of Prendi la videocassetta e inseriscila nella televisione.

her/it (direct object)

Questions & Answers about Prendi la videocassetta e inseriscila nella televisione.

Why is la attached to the end of inserisci to make one long word?

In Italian, when you give an affirmative informal command (telling someone to do something), you must attach object pronouns directly to the end of the verb. So inserisci (insert) plus la (it) becomes the single word inseriscila.

How do I know to use la instead of lo at the end of inseriscila?

The pronoun 'it' has to match the gender of the noun it replaces. Here, you are inserting la videocassetta, which is feminine. Therefore, you use the feminine pronoun la.

Why do the commands prendi and inserisci end in '-i'? Don't commands usually end in '-a'?

Informal commands only end in '-a' for verbs that end in '-are' (like guarda). For verbs that end in '-ere' (like prendere) and '-ire' (like inserire), the informal command ends in '-i'.

Where does the 'isc' part in inseriscila come from?

The verb inserire (to insert) is an '-isc-' verb, just like capire (to understand) or finire (to finish). In the present tense, you say tu inserisci (you insert). The informal command form uses this exact same spelling.