Non andate in cantina senza la candela!

Questions & Answers about Non andate in cantina senza la candela!

Why is it non andate and not non andare?
This sentence is addressing more than one person (the voi form). The rule for negative commands is to use non + the infinitive verb only for tu (singular "you"), which would be non andare. For voi, you simply use non + the regular present tense verb, making it non andate.
Why do we say in cantina instead of nella cantina?
In Italian, many common rooms and areas of the house take the preposition in without a definite article (like il or la). Just as you would say in cucina (in the kitchen) or in bagno (in the bathroom), you say in cantina (in the cellar).
Could I use a instead of in with the verb andare here?
Not for a cellar. With the verb andare (to go), you use the preposition in for rooms of a house, buildings, countries, and regions. You generally use a for cities and a few specific places (like a casa or a scuola).
Does the preposition senza ever combine with the article la?
No. Unlike prepositions such as in or a, senza (without) never merges with definite articles. It always remains a separate word, which is why we see senza la candela.

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