Learn Italian: La chiave è nella scatola?

La chiave è nella scatola?

Is the key in the box?

Breakdown of La chiave è nella scatola?

in / made of (material)

Questions & Answers about La chiave è nella scatola?

Why do we use nella here instead of just saying in la scatola?

In Italian, when the preposition in (in) is followed by a definite article like la (the), they must combine into a single word. Because scatola (box) is a feminine singular noun, it uses the article la. When you combine in + la, you get the articulated preposition nella. You will never see in la written as two separate words.

Why does chiave use the feminine singular article la if it ends in -e?

While it's true that most singular feminine nouns end in -a, there is a whole category of Italian nouns that end in -e in the singular. For these words, you simply have to memorize whether they are masculine or feminine. Chiave (key) happens to be feminine singular, which is why it uses la.

The English translation starts with "Is...", but the Italian sentence starts with La chiave. How do questions work here?

In Italian, you don't need to swap the word order or add helper words to make a yes/no question. The statement "The key is in the box" is La chiave è nella scatola. To turn it into a question, you keep the exact same word order, add a question mark, and just raise the pitch of your voice at the end when speaking.

Why does the word è have an accent mark in this sentence?