Breakdown of Hon tycker att maten blir godare med mer salt.
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Questions & Answers about Hon tycker att maten blir godare med mer salt.
- tycker = to think/hold an opinion. Example: Hon tycker att maten blir godare.
- tycker om = to like. Example: Hon tycker om salt. (She likes salt.)
- tror = to believe (assume/guess, without strong evidence). Example: Hon tror att det ska regna.
- tänker = to plan/mean/intend or to be in the process of thinking. Example: Hon tänker salta maten. (She plans to salt the food.)
Here, att is a complementizer meaning “that,” introducing the clause att maten blir godare. It’s not the infinitive marker. Swedish uses the same word att for both functions, but they’re different roles:
- Complementizer: Hon tycker att maten blir godare.
- Infinitive marker: Hon vill att is wrong; you’d say Hon vill äta (She wants to eat), where att before the verb is optional in modern Swedish: att äta / äta.
In everyday speech, Swedes often drop it after verbs of saying/thinking:
- Hon tycker maten blir godare med mer salt. In careful writing, keep att.
Main clauses are V2, but subordinate clauses (like those after att) are not:
- Main clause V2: Maten blir godare. / Med mer salt blir maten godare.
- Subordinate clause: Hon tycker att maten blir godare (subject before the verb). With negation in a subclause, sentence adverbs go after the subject but before the verb:
- Hon tycker att maten inte blir godare.
- maten = “the food” (a specific dish/meal currently being discussed).
- mat is a mass noun meaning “food” in general. You’d use it for general statements: Mat blir godare med salt sounds too generic or odd here; you’d normally say Mat smakar ofta bättre med salt if you truly mean food in general. In this sentence, maten points to a particular dish.
- blir highlights change/result: the food gets tastier as a result of adding salt.
- är states a static relation/condition: Hon tycker att maten är godare med mer salt = She thinks the food is tastier when there’s more salt (less focus on the change). Both are possible; blir is more dynamic here.
Yes:
- Maten smakar godare med mer salt. (understood and fine)
- Many would also say: Maten smakar bättre med mer salt. For positive degree: Maten smakar gott.
- Positive: god (en-words), gott (ett-words or as an adverb/predicative), goda (definite/plural attributive).
- Comparative: godare (one form, no gender/number endings in predicative use).
- Superlative: godast (predicative) / den godaste (attributive definite). Examples:
- Maten är god.
- Vattnet är gott.
- Den goda maten.
- Maten blir godare.
- Det godaste brödet.
Because goda is the definite/plural attributive form of the positive degree (used before nouns: den goda maten). After a verb, you use predicative forms:
- Positive: Maten är god.
- Comparative: Maten blir godare. So goda would be ungrammatical here.
- mer is used with uncountable/mass nouns (salt, vatten, ris): mer salt.
- fler is used with countable plural items: fler ägg, fler tomater.
- med indicates accompaniment/instrument/added ingredient: Maten blir godare med mer salt (tastier with more salt added).
- av often signals cause or result: Maten blir oätlig av för mycket salt (inedible because of too much salt).
- In a main clause: yes. Med mer salt blir maten godare.
- Inside an att-clause, fronting is much less natural; you typically keep it as att maten blir godare med mer salt.
Yes, to generalize or avoid repeating a specific noun:
- Hon tycker att det blir godare med mer salt. Here det is a dummy/impersonal subject meaning “it/that/this (situation).” With maten, you’re talking about a specific dish.
In att-clauses: Subject + sentence adverb + finite verb.
- Hon tycker att maten verkligen blir godare.
- Hon tycker att maten nog blir godare.
- Hon tycker att maten tyvärr inte blir godare.
- tycker (present), tyckte (past), tyckt (supine/past participle): Hon har tyckt...
- blir (present), blev (past), blivit (supine): Maten har blivit godare.