Breakdown of En la excursión éramos diecisiete personas y aun así todo salió bien.
Questions & Answers about En la excursión éramos diecisiete personas y aun así todo salió bien.
Why is it éramos and not había in éramos diecisiete personas?
Because éramos means we were, so the speaker is including themselves in the group.
- Éramos diecisiete personas = There were seventeen of us / We were seventeen people
- Había diecisiete personas = There were seventeen people in a more impersonal way
Both can be correct in some contexts, but they are not exactly the same.
- Éramos... focuses on the group as "we"
- Había... just states that a number of people existed there
So this sentence uses éramos because the speaker was part of the excursion.
Why is it éramos and not eran?
Because éramos is first person plural: we were.
The speaker is talking about a group they belonged to.
- éramos = we were
- eran = they were
So:
Why is ser used here instead of estar?
Spanish often uses ser to talk about who was in a group, especially with numbers.
- Éramos diecisiete personas = We were seventeen people
This is not describing a temporary location or condition in the usual estar sense. It is identifying the group composition.
Using estar here would sound wrong:
- ❌ Estábamos diecisiete personas
Spanish says:
- ✅ Éramos diecisiete personas
- ✅ Había diecisiete personas
Why is it éramos and not fuimos?
This is about the difference between the imperfect and the preterite.
- éramos gives background information
- fuimos would sound like a completed event or could mean we went / we became / we were in a more bounded sense, depending on context
In this sentence, éramos diecisiete personas is just setting the scene: it tells us how many people were on the excursion. That is classic imperfect use.
Then the sentence moves to the main result:
So the tense contrast is very natural:
- background/state: éramos
- completed outcome: salió
What does en la excursión mean here? Why en?
Here en la excursión means something like on the excursion, during the excursion, or on the trip/outing.
Spanish often uses en in places where English uses on or during.
So:
- En la excursión = On/During the excursion
You could also say:
- Durante la excursión = During the excursion
But en la excursión sounds very natural and idiomatic.
What exactly does aun así mean?
Aun así means even so, even then, or nevertheless.
It introduces a contrast:
- there were seventeen people, which might sound like a lot or potentially difficult to manage
- even so, everything went well
So the sentence structure is:
It is a very common expression in Spanish.
Why is it written aun así and not aún así?
In standard spelling, aun así is normally written without the accent on aun.
That is because here aun means something like even.
A useful distinction is:
- aún = still / yet
- aun = even
So:
- Aún no ha llegado = He still hasn’t arrived
- Aun así = Even so
You may sometimes see aún así, but the usual standard form here is aun así.
Why does the sentence use y aun así? Is the y necessary?
The y means and, and it links the two parts of the sentence smoothly:
It gives the sense:
- There were seventeen people on the excursion, and even so everything turned out well
The y is not always strictly necessary. You could also say:
- En la excursión éramos diecisiete personas; aun así, todo salió bien.
That version is also correct. With y, the sentence sounds very natural and conversational.
What does salió bien mean literally, and why is salir used?
Literally, salir usually means to go out / to leave, but in many expressions it also means to turn out.
So:
Examples:
- El examen me salió bien = The exam went well for me / I did well on the exam
- La fiesta salió muy bien = The party turned out very well
So todo salió bien means:
- everything turned out well
- the whole thing went well
It is a very common Spanish expression.
Why is it salió and not salía?
Because salió is preterite, and it presents the outcome as a completed whole.
- salió bien = it turned out well
- salía bien would suggest something ongoing, habitual, or descriptive, which does not fit as well here
The excursion is treated as a finished event, and the speaker is giving the final result:
- everything turned out well
So the preterite is the natural choice.
What does todo refer to in todo salió bien?
Why say diecisiete personas instead of just diecisiete?
Spanish can sometimes omit the noun if it is obvious, but here personas makes it clear and natural.
- Éramos diecisiete = There were seventeen of us
- Éramos diecisiete personas = We were seventeen people
Both are possible, but personas sounds a bit fuller and more explicit.
Also, personas is gender-neutral in meaning: it can refer to any group of people, regardless of whether they are men, women, or mixed.
Could this sentence be rephrased with aunque?
Yes. A very natural alternative would be:
That means:
- Although there were seventeen of us on the excursion, everything went well.
The original sentence with y aun así emphasizes the contrast a little differently:
- éramos diecisiete personas → that sounds like a possible problem
- y aun así → and even so
- todo salió bien → surprising positive result
So both are correct, but the original has a nice "despite that" feeling.
Is excursión used the same way as English excursion?
It is similar, but in everyday Spanish excursión is often much more common than excursion is in everyday English.
It usually means:
- a trip
- an outing
- a day trip
- a school trip
- an organised visit
Depending on context, English might translate it as:
- trip
- outing
- excursion
So learners should not assume it always has the slightly formal tone that excursion can have in English.
Why is the word order todo salió bien and not salió todo bien?
Todo salió bien is the most neutral and natural order here.
Spanish word order is flexible, but not completely free. In this sentence:
- todo is the subject
- salió bien is the predicate
So Todo salió bien is the straightforward way to say Everything went well.
You might hear other orders in speech for emphasis, but todo salió bien is the standard form learners should use.
How is excursión pronounced, and where is the stress?
The stress is on the last syllable: -sión.
A rough guide is:
- ex-cur-SIÓN
The written accent on ó shows that stress.
A few pronunciation notes:
- x in excursión is usually pronounced like ks
- ción sounds roughly like thyón in much of Spain, because c before i is often pronounced like the th in think
- in many other Spanish-speaking regions, it sounds more like syón
So in Spain, a common pronunciation is approximately:
- eks-kur-SYON or eks-kur-THYON, depending on how narrowly you want to represent it
Is todo salió bien a common set phrase?
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