Breakdown of Si hubiéramos salido más tarde, habría sido difícil encontrar sitio en la barra de ese bar.
Questions & Answers about Si hubiéramos salido más tarde, habría sido difícil encontrar sitio en la barra de ese bar.
Because in Spanish, after si in this kind of unreal past condition, you normally use the pluperfect subjunctive:
- si hubiéramos salido más tarde = if we had left later
The result clause then uses the conditional perfect:
- habría sido difícil = it would have been difficult
So the pattern is:
- Si + pluperfect subjunctive, conditional perfect
- Si hubiéramos salido..., habría sido...
English uses if we had left..., it would have been..., and Spanish works similarly, but it does not use habríamos after si here.
It is the pluperfect subjunctive (also called the past perfect subjunctive).
It is made with:
- hubiera / hubieras / hubiera / hubiéramos / hubierais / hubieran
So here:
- hubiéramos
- salido
- literally: we had left in a hypothetical/unreal context
This tense is commonly used for unreal past situations:
- Si hubiéramos salido antes, habríamos llegado a tiempo.
- If we had left earlier, we would have arrived on time.