Questions & Answers about No sé dónde guardé la cartera.
They each have an accent mark for a different reason:
- sé: the accent distinguishes the verb sé (I know) from the pronoun se.
- dónde: question words like qué, cuándo, dónde, cómo take an accent when they are used in a question, even an indirect one such as No sé dónde...
- guardé: the accent marks the first-person singular preterite ending -é and shows that the stress falls on the last syllable.
So the accents are not random; each one tells you something useful about grammar or stress.
Guardé is the preterite, which is used for a completed action in the past.
That fits this sentence because the speaker means: at some point, I put the wallet somewhere, and now I do not remember where.
If you said guardaba, that would sound more like:
- a repeated or habitual action, or
- background description
So guardaba would not fit as naturally here.
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