Mi amigo quiere diseñar un vestido bonito para la fiesta.

the friend

Breakdown of Mi amigo quiere diseñar un vestido bonito para la fiesta.

• querer: to want
• un: a
• la: the
• mi: my
• para: for
• el vestido: the dress
• bonito: beautiful
• la fiesta: the party
• diseñar: to design

Questions & Answers about Mi amigo quiere diseñar un vestido bonito para la fiesta.

Why is quiere used instead of quieres or quiero?

Because in Spanish, quiere is the third-person singular form of the verb querer (used for “he,” “she,” or “it”). Since the sentence starts with Mi amigo (“My friend”), you need the él/ella (he/she) form, which is quiere.

Why is diseñar in the infinitive form?

When you have two verbs in a row in Spanish, generally the first one is conjugated, and the second is left in the infinitive. Here, quiere (from querer) is the conjugated verb, followed by the infinitive diseñar.

Can bonito also go before vestido?

Yes, you can say un bonito vestido, which is fairly common in Spanish. However, putting bonito after the noun (un vestido bonito) is also perfectly natural and might sound a touch more descriptive or neutral. Placement can slightly affect the nuance, but both are correct.

Why is para used before la fiesta?

The preposition para can indicate “for someone” or “for an event/purpose.” In this case, it specifies that the dress is intended for the upcoming party (the purpose of designing the dress). Other prepositions like por would change the meaning and wouldn’t make sense for a future event.

Does amigo change to amiga if my friend is female?

Yes. If your friend is female, you would say Mi amiga quiere diseñar un vestido bonito para la fiesta. The rest of the sentence would remain the same, but amigo becomes amiga to match the friend’s gender.