Breakdown of Перед семинаром я ещё раз прочитал памятку и повестку, чтобы ничего не забыть.
Questions & Answers about Перед семинаром я ещё раз прочитал памятку и повестку, чтобы ничего не забыть.
Because перед normally takes the instrumental case when it means before / in front of in space or time.
So:
- семинар = seminar
- перед семинаром = before the seminar
This works for time expressions too:
- перед уроком = before the lesson
- перед встречей = before the meeting
So the ending -ом shows the instrumental singular of a masculine noun.
Прочитал is the perfective past form, and it presents the action as completed.
Here the idea is that the speaker read through the memo and agenda one more time before the seminar. That is a finished, one-time action, so perfective fits well.
Compare:
- читал = was reading / used to read / read in a general sense
- прочитал = read completely / finished reading
In this sentence, the speaker is not describing an ongoing process, but a completed preparation step.