Breakdown of Eu costumo estudar na escrivaninha e guardar lá os meus cadernos.
eu
I
meu
my
estudar
to study
e
and
em
in
a escrivaninha
the desk
guardar
to keep
lá
there
o caderno
the notebook
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Questions & Answers about Eu costumo estudar na escrivaninha e guardar lá os meus cadernos.
What is the meaning and grammatical role of the verb costumo in the sentence?
Costumo comes from the verb costumar, which means “to usually do” something. In this sentence, it indicates a habitual action—the speaker usually studies at the desk. It’s in the present tense and is used to express regular or routine behavior.
Why is na used in na escrivaninha, and what does it exactly represent?
The word na is a contraction of “em” (meaning “in” or “at”) and the feminine singular article “a” (meaning “the”). Thus, na escrivaninha translates to “at the desk” or “on the desk”, specifying where the action of studying takes place.
What does lá mean in the sentence, and what is its function?
Lá means “there” in Portuguese. It is used to refer back to the previously mentioned location (the desk) and clarifies that the notebooks are stored at that same place. This adverb of place helps maintain cohesion between the two parts of the sentence.
How does the conjunction e function in this sentence?
The conjunction e means “and” in English. It connects the two actions—studying on the desk and storing the notebooks there—demonstrating that both activities occur in the same setting.
How is possession expressed in os meus cadernos, and what does it imply?
In os meus cadernos, os is the masculine plural definite article that goes with cadernos (notebooks). Meus is the possessive adjective meaning “my,” and it agrees in gender and number with the noun. Together, they indicate that the notebooks belong to the speaker.