Godkjenningen av nattillegget kommer i morgen.

Questions & Answers about Godkjenningen av nattillegget kommer i morgen.

What does godkjenningen mean, and why does it end in -en?

Godkjenning means approval or authorization.

The ending -en makes it definite, so:

  • en godkjenning = an approval
  • godkjenningen = the approval

So godkjenningen means the approval.

This is very common in Norwegian: instead of putting a separate word before the noun like English the, Norwegian often adds the definite ending directly to the noun.


Why is it av nattillegget?

Here av means of.

So:

  • godkjenningen av nattillegget = the approval of the night supplement / night-shift allowance

This is a common way to connect nouns in Norwegian, especially in more formal or administrative language.

Compare:

  • taket av huset = the roof of the house
  • slutten av filmen = the end of the film

In everyday Norwegian, other structures are also common, but av is completely normal here.


What does nattillegget mean?

Nattillegget is a compound noun:

  • natt = night
  • tillegg = addition, supplement, extra payment

So nattillegg usually means something like:

  • night supplement
  • night allowance
  • extra pay for night work

The ending -et makes it definite:

  • et nattillegg = a night supplement
  • nattillegget = the night supplement

Norwegian uses compound words very often, and they are usually written as one word, not two.


Why are both nouns definite: godkjenningen and nattillegget?

Because the sentence is referring to a specific approval and a specific night supplement.

So:

  • godkjenningen = the approval
  • nattillegget = the night supplement

This is natural when both speaker and listener know which approval and which supplement are being talked about.

English and Norwegian do not always handle definiteness in exactly the same way, but in this sentence, definite forms on both nouns are very normal.


Why is it kommer when the sentence talks about tomorrow?

In Norwegian, the present tense is often used for the future when the time is clear from context.

So:

  • kommer i morgen literally looks like comes tomorrow
  • but it naturally means is coming tomorrow or will come tomorrow

This is very common.

Examples:

  • Jeg reiser i morgen. = I’m leaving tomorrow.
  • Hun kommer senere. = She’ll come later.

So kommer i morgen is perfectly normal Norwegian.


Does kommer literally mean comes, or is it more like will arrive here?

It can suggest several close ideas, depending on context:

  • comes
  • arrives
  • is coming
  • sometimes effectively will be issued or will be received

In this sentence, kommer probably means that the approval will arrive, will be issued, or will become available tomorrow.

So the exact English translation depends on the situation, but the Norwegian itself is natural.


Why doesn’t Norwegian just say something like nattilleggets godkjenning?

It actually could, in some contexts, but godkjenningen av nattillegget is usually clearer and more natural here.

Norwegian can express of-relationships in more than one way:

  1. godkjenningen av nattillegget
  2. nattilleggets godkjenning

The second form uses the -s genitive, like English the night supplement’s approval. That structure is often less natural in cases like this, especially in official or abstract language.

So godkjenningen av nattillegget is the safer and more idiomatic choice.


Could I say Godkjenning av nattillegg kommer i morgen instead?

Yes, you could, but it changes the feel.

  • Godkjenningen av nattillegget kommer i morgen
    = The approval of the night supplement is coming tomorrow
    This sounds like a specific, known approval.

  • Godkjenning av nattillegg kommer i morgen
    = Approval of a night supplement / approval of night supplement comes tomorrow
    This sounds more general or less specific, and in many contexts it may sound less natural if a specific case is meant.

So the original sentence is the better choice if the speaker means a particular approval.


Is nattillegg really one word?

Yes. Norwegian usually writes compound nouns as one word.

So:

  • natt + tillegg → nattillegg

Writing it as two words would usually look wrong in Norwegian.

This is a very important difference from English, where similar expressions are often written as two words, like night shift, holiday pay, or overtime pay.


What is the basic word order of the sentence?

The structure is:

  • Godkjenningen av nattillegget = subject
  • kommer = verb
  • i morgen = time expression

So the pattern is:

Subject + verb + time

That is the normal straightforward order in Norwegian.


Can I also say I morgen kommer godkjenningen av nattillegget?

Yes, absolutely.

That version fronts the time expression:

  • I morgen kommer godkjenningen av nattillegget.

This means the same thing, but it puts more emphasis on tomorrow.

Notice what happens to word order: when i morgen comes first, the verb still stays in second position:

  • I morgen
    • kommer
      • godkjenningen av nattillegget

This is the normal V2 word order in Norwegian.


Is this sentence in Bokmål, and would it look different in Nynorsk?

Yes, this sentence is standard Bokmål.

A possible Nynorsk version might be:

  • Godkjenninga av nattillegget kjem i morgon.

Main differences:

  • godkjenningen → godkjenninga
  • kommer → kjem
  • morgen → morgon

So if you are learning Bokmål, the original sentence is the form to focus on.


How would a Norwegian speaker naturally stress this sentence?

A natural pronunciation would usually stress the main content words:

  • godkjenningen
  • nattillegget
  • morgen

Very roughly:

Godkjenningen av nattillegget kommer i morgen.

In compounds, the main stress is often near the first part of the compound, so:

  • NATT-tillegget

And in godkjenningen, the stress is typically on kjenn:

  • god-KJENN-ing-en

The exact rhythm varies by dialect, but that will point you in the right direction.

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