Breakdown of Pluvia nos domi manere cogit, sed pater dicit otium quoque utile esse.
Questions & Answers about Pluvia nos domi manere cogit, sed pater dicit otium quoque utile esse.
Here nos is accusative, not nominative.
That is because nos is the object of cogit: the rain forces us.
Latin often uses this pattern with cogere:
- cogere + accusative + infinitive
- aliquem aliquid facere cogere = to force someone to do something
So:
- Pluvia = the rain
- nos = us
- manere = to stay
- cogit = forces
Literally: The rain forces us to stay...
At the same time, nos is also understood as the subject of manere. In English we say forces us to stay; Latin does the same idea with accusative + infinitive.
Because after cogit Latin uses an infinitive to express the action someone is forced to do.
So:
- nos manere cogit = forces us to stay
This is a very common construction with verbs like iubet, vetat, cogit, and similar verbs. English often uses to + verb, and Latin uses the infinitive:
- to stay = manere