אני מקליטה את השיעור בטלפון כדי לשמוע שוב איך לבטא את המילים החדשות.

Breakdown of אני מקליטה את השיעור בטלפון כדי לשמוע שוב איך לבטא את המילים החדשות.

אני
I
חדש
new
ב
on
את
direct object marker
שיעור
lesson
טלפון
phone
איך
how
כדי
in order to
לשמוע
to hear
שוב
again
מילה
word
לבטא
to pronounce
להקליט
to record

Questions & Answers about אני מקליטה את השיעור בטלפון כדי לשמוע שוב איך לבטא את המילים החדשות.

Why is it מקליטה and not מקליט?

מקליטה is the feminine singular form of the present tense.

So:

  • אני מקליטה = I am recording / I record if the speaker is female
  • אני מקליט = the same thing if the speaker is male

In Hebrew present tense, the verb usually agrees with the gender and number of the subject, even with אני.

What tense is אני מקליטה? Does it mean I record or I am recording?

It is the present tense.

In Hebrew, the present tense can cover both:

  • I record
  • I am recording

The exact meaning depends on context. In this sentence, because it describes what the speaker is doing for a purpose, English often translates it naturally as I am recording.

What does את mean in את השיעור?

Here, את is the direct object marker. It does not mean you.

Hebrew uses את before a definite direct object, usually one with ה־ (the).

So:

  • אני מקליטה שיעור = I’m recording a lesson
  • אני מקליטה את השיעור = I’m recording the lesson

In this sentence, השיעור is definite, so את is required.

Why is it השיעור and not just שיעור?

השיעור means the lesson or the class/lesson.

The sentence is talking about a specific lesson, not just any lesson, so Hebrew uses the definite article ה־:

  • שיעור = a lesson
  • השיעור = the lesson
What does בטלפון mean here? Is it in the phone, on the phone, or with the phone?

Literally, ב־ often means in / at / with / by, depending on context.

Here, בטלפון means something like:

  • on the phone
  • with the phone
  • using the phone

So אני מקליטה את השיעור בטלפון means the speaker is recording the lesson using a phone.

What does כדי mean?

כדי means in order to or so that.

It introduces a purpose:

  • אני מקליטה את השיעור... כדי לשמוע שוב...
  • I’m recording the lesson... in order to listen again...

It is very common before an infinitive with ל־.

Why is it כדי לשמוע and not just לשמוע?

Both can express purpose, but כדי לשמוע is more explicit and clearly means in order to hear/listen again.

Compare:

  • לשמוע = to hear / to listen
  • כדי לשמוע = in order to hear / listen

In many sentences, Hebrew speakers may also use just ל־ for purpose, but כדי makes the purpose especially clear.

Why do לשמוע and לבטא start with ל־?

The prefix ל־ is the normal marker for the infinitive in Hebrew, similar to English to.

So:

  • לשמוע = to hear / to listen
  • לבטא = to pronounce / to express

In this sentence:

  • כדי לשמוע שוב = in order to hear again
  • איך לבטא = how to pronounce
Does לשמוע mean to hear or to listen?

It can cover both ideas, depending on context.

  • לשמוע often means to hear
  • but in many contexts, especially with recordings or audio, it can be translated naturally as to listen

Here, כדי לשמוע שוב is best understood as:

  • in order to listen again
  • or to hear again

Both are reasonable, but English often prefers listen again in this kind of sentence.

What does שוב mean, and where does it go in the sentence?

שוב means again.

Here it comes after לשמוע:

  • לשמוע שוב = to hear/listen again

That is a very natural position in Hebrew. The sentence could sometimes be rearranged a bit in speech, but this placement is standard and clear.

What does איך לבטא mean literally?

Literally, it means how to pronounce.

Breakdown:

  • איך = how
  • לבטא = to pronounce / to articulate

So:

  • איך לבטא את המילים החדשות = how to pronounce the new words

Hebrew often uses איך + infinitive in the same way English uses how to + verb.

What exactly does לבטא mean?

לבטא can mean:

  • to pronounce
  • to articulate
  • in other contexts, also to express

In this sentence, because it is about מילים (words), the meaning is clearly to pronounce.

Why is it את המילים החדשות?

This has two important features:

  1. את marks a definite direct object.
  2. המילים החדשות means the new words.

Breakdown:

  • מילים = words
  • המילים = the words
  • חדשות = new, feminine plural
  • המילים החדשות = the new words

Since this whole phrase is definite, Hebrew uses את before it.

Why is חדשות feminine plural?

Because מילים is a feminine plural noun.

Adjectives in Hebrew usually agree with the noun in:

  • gender
  • number
  • definiteness

So:

  • מילה חדשה = a new word
  • מילים חדשות = new words
  • המילים החדשות = the new words
Why does the adjective also get ה־ in המילים החדשות?

In Hebrew, when a noun phrase is definite, the adjective usually becomes definite too.

So:

  • מילים חדשות = new words
  • המילים החדשות = the new words

Both the noun and the adjective take ה־ when the whole phrase is definite.

What is the basic word order of this sentence?

The structure is:

  • אני מקליטה את השיעור בטלפון
    = I’m recording the lesson on/with the phone
  • כדי לשמוע שוב
    = in order to listen again
  • איך לבטא את המילים החדשות
    = how to pronounce the new words

So the full pattern is roughly:

subject + verb + object + extra detail + purpose + embedded “how to...” phrase

This is a very natural Hebrew sentence structure.

Can שיעור mean both lesson and class?

Yes. שיעור can mean:

  • lesson
  • class
  • sometimes even a session of instruction

In this sentence, English could translate it as either:

  • I’m recording the lesson...
  • I’m recording the class...

The exact choice depends on context.

AI Language TutorTry it ↗
What's the best way to learn Hebrew grammar?
Hebrew grammar becomes intuitive with practice. Focus on understanding the core patterns first — how sentences are structured, how verbs change form, and how words relate to each other. Our course breaks these concepts into small lessons so you can build understanding step by step.

Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor

Start learning Hebrew

Master Hebrew — from אני מקליטה את השיעור בטלפון כדי לשמוע שוב איך לבטא את המילים החדשות to fluency

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods.

  • Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
  • Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
  • Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
  • AI tutor to answer your grammar questions