Questions & Answers about הרופאה נתנה לי מרשם, ועכשיו אני הולכת לבית המרקחת.
הרופאה means the (female) doctor. The ending -ה here marks the noun as feminine.
- רופא = a male doctor
- רופאה = a female doctor
The ה־ at the beginning is the, so:
- הרופא = the male doctor
- הרופאה = the female doctor
So this sentence specifically says that the doctor is female.
Hebrew often leaves out subject pronouns when the verb already makes the subject clear.
נתנה already tells you:
- past tense
- she gave
- singular
- feminine
So Hebrew does not need היא here.
The sentence could say היא נתנה לי מרשם, but that would usually sound more emphatic, like she gave me a prescription.