Breakdown of Sie richtet den Kragen ihrer Bluse vor dem Spiegel.
dem
the; (masculine or neuter, dative)
sie
she
vor
in front of
den
the; (masculine, accusative)
ihr
her
der Spiegel
the mirror
die Bluse
the blouse
der Kragen
the collar
richten
to straighten
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“How do German cases work?”
German has four grammatical cases: nominative (subject), accusative (direct object), dative (indirect object), and genitive (possession). The case determines the form of articles and adjectives. For example, "the dog" is "der Hund" as a subject but "den Hund" as a direct object.
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