Word
Später spreche ich mit ihm im Flur über das neue Programm im Radio.
Meaning
Later I talk with him in the hallway about the new program on the radio.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Breakdown of Später spreche ich mit ihm im Flur über das neue Programm im Radio.
in
in
dem
the; (masculine or neuter, dative)
neu
new
ich
I
mit
with
später
later
über
about
der Flur
the hallway
sprechen
to talk
das Radio
the radio
ihm
him
das Programm
the program
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Questions & Answers about Später spreche ich mit ihm im Flur über das neue Programm im Radio.
What is the word order in this German sentence, and why does the verb come before the subject here?
German main clauses follow the “verb‑second” (V2) rule. Since Später (a time adverb) occupies the first position, the finite verb spreche must be second. This pushes the subject ich into third position:
Später (1) – spreche (2) – ich (3) – …
Why do we say mit ihm instead of mit er?
The preposition mit always requires the dative case. The pronoun er in dative becomes ihm (he → him). Thus mit ihm.
What does im Flur mean, and why do we use im here?
Im is a contraction of in dem. Here in expresses location (“in the hallway”), so it takes the dative. Der Flur → dative dem Flur, giving in dem Flur, contracted to im Flur.
What case does über take in über das neue Programm, and how do we form das neue Programm?
The preposition über (“about”) governs the accusative. Programm is neuter, so its accusative article is das (same as nominative). After a definite article, the adjective neu takes the weak ending -e: das neue Programm.
Why do we say im Radio to mean “on the radio,” instead of auf dem Radio?
In German, broadcasts are conceptualized as being “in” the medium. So you use in + dative: in dem Radio → im Radio. Saying auf dem Radio would sound like “on top of the physical radio device.”
How would you express going into the hallway to talk instead of talking in the hallway? What changes?
With movement verbs, in takes the accusative. You’d say:
Später gehe ich in den Flur, um mit ihm über das neue Programm im Radio zu sprechen.
Here in den Flur uses accusative (den Flur) to show direction (“into the hallway”).
What kind of objects are mit ihm and über das neue Programm—are they direct objects?
They are prepositional objects (not direct objects). Some German verbs demand specific prepositions plus cases rather than a bare accusative object. Sprechen with a person uses mit + dative; with a topic uses über + accusative. They’re obligatory complements.
Could you replace das neue Programm im Radio with a compound noun, and how would that affect the sentence?
Yes. German often uses compounds. You could say das neue Radioprogramm (“the new radio program”) and drop im Radio:
Später spreche ich mit ihm im Flur über das neue Radioprogramm.
This is more concise but means the same.