Breakdown of Le préavis est d’un mois, et l’état des lieux est prévu pour vendredi matin.
Questions & Answers about Le préavis est d’un mois, et l’état des lieux est prévu pour vendredi matin.
What does préavis mean in this sentence?
Why is it d’un mois and not de un mois?
What does l’état des lieux mean?
L’état des lieux is a fixed expression, especially common in housing and rentals. It means the property inspection or inventory/check of the condition of the place.
Literally:
- état = state / condition
- des lieux = of the premises / of the place
So the whole phrase refers to the formal inspection of an apartment or house, often when moving in or out.
Even though the literal wording may seem strange in English, you should learn état des lieux as one set phrase.
Why is it prévu and not prévue?
Why is est used twice in the sentence?
Because there are two separate clauses joined by et:
In the first clause, est means is in the sense of equals / amounts to:
- Le préavis est d’un mois = The notice period is one month
In the second clause, est prévu means is planned / is scheduled:
- L’état des lieux est prévu pour vendredi matin = The inspection is scheduled for Friday morning
So the same verb appears twice, but it functions a little differently in each clause.
Why do we say pour vendredi matin?
Why is it l’état and not le état?
Why is it des lieux if we are talking about one apartment or one place?
How would a French speaker usually pronounce l’état des lieux?
Is prévu a verb here or an adjective?
It comes from the verb prévoir (to plan / to foresee), but in this sentence est prévu works like is planned or is scheduled.
You can think of it as a past participle used in a passive-style structure:
- prévoir = to schedule / plan
- est prévu = is scheduled / is planned
This structure is extremely common:
So for learners, the easiest understanding is:
- être prévu pour... = to be scheduled/planned for...
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