Je cuis le riz rapidement, mais je le rince toujours avant de le mettre dans la casserole.

Breakdown of Je cuis le riz rapidement, mais je le rince toujours avant de le mettre dans la casserole.

je
I
dans
in
avant
before
de
of
mais
but
toujours
always
rapidement
quickly
le
it
mettre
to put
cuire
to cook
le riz
the rice
rincer
to rinse
la casserole
the pot
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Questions & Answers about Je cuis le riz rapidement, mais je le rince toujours avant de le mettre dans la casserole.

Why is the verb cuis used here instead of cuit or cuisine?

Because the sentence is in the present tense, first person singular of the verb cuire (“to cook”). The correct conjugation is je cuis.

  • cuit would be third person singular (“il/elle cuit”).
  • cuisine is the first person singular of a different verb (cuisiner), which means “to prepare/cook” in a more general sense.
What does the pronoun le refer to in je le rince and why is it placed before the verb?
The pronoun le replaces le riz (the rice). In French, direct object pronouns (me, te, le/la, nous, vous, les) are placed immediately before the conjugated verb. So je rince le riz becomes je le rince.
Why is rapidement placed after cuis and not before it?
Most French adverbs that end in -ment (like rapidement) are placed directly after the verb they modify. So you say je cuis rapidement, not je rapidement cuis.
Why do we have je le rince toujours avant de le mettre instead of something like je le rince avant toujours?
The adverb toujours (“always”) usually goes before the verb or verb group but after a direct object pronoun. In je le rince toujours, it comes after le (the object pronoun) and before the infinitive clause avant de le mettre.
Why is there a second le in avant de le mettre?
You still need to refer to le riz as the object of the infinitive mettre (“to put”). In French, each verb (whether conjugated or infinitive) that takes a direct object needs its own pronoun. That’s why you have je le rince (first verb) and de le mettre (second verb).
What’s the difference between rincer and laver?
  • Laver means “to wash” something, usually with soap or water, to clean it thoroughly.
  • Rincer means “to rinse,” i.e. to remove soap or debris by running water over it. Here you rinse rice to remove excess starch or dirt, not to wash it like dishes.
Why do we use mais in the middle of the sentence?
Mais means “but” and introduces a contrast. The speaker says they cook the rice quickly but still always rinse it beforehand. It links two contrasting ideas in the same sentence.
Why is it mettre dans la casserole and not mettre sur la casserole?
  • dans means “in,” so mettre dans la casserole means “put into the pot.”
  • sur would mean “on” (the outside/top of) the pot, which isn’t what you do with rice—you put it into the pot.