Breakdown of De brug is niet veilig, dus we rijden er niet overheen.
Questions & Answers about De brug is niet veilig, dus we rijden er niet overheen.
What does er mean in the sentence?
Why is overheen separated from rijden?
Dutch has many separable verbs. The base verb here is overheenrijden (“to drive over”). In a main clause, the prefix (overheen) detaches and moves to the end of the clause:
• infinitive: overheenrijden
• in our sentence: … rijden … overheen
Could I instead say We rijden niet over de brug?
Yes.
• We rijden niet over de brug is perfectly correct and more literal.
• Er niet overheen rijden is idiomatic when the object (de brug) is already known or has been mentioned.
Why use dus here? Where do you place it?
dus means “so” or “therefore.” When linking two main clauses, dus can start the second clause:
• “De brug is niet veilig, dus we rijden er niet overheen.”
In Dutch, coordinating conjunctions or adverbs like dus often come at the beginning of the new clause (position 1), followed by subject and verb.
What’s the difference between niet veilig and onveilig?
Both communicate “not safe,” but:
• niet veilig = literally “not safe.”
• onveilig = “unsafe,” formed with the negative prefix on-.
They’re interchangeable here, though onveilig is more concise: De brug is onveilig, dus we rijden er niet overheen.
Why are there two niets in the sentence?
They negate different parts:
- niet veilig negates the adjective veilig (“safe”).
- rijden er niet overheen negates the verb phrase “drive over it.”
There’s no double negation problem because each niet applies to its own element.
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