Jeg har en aftale med min familie om at mødes til middag i weekenden.

I have an appointment with my family to meet for dinner on the weekend.

Breakdown of Jeg har en aftale med min familie om at mødes til middag i weekenden.

• jeg: I
• i: in
• en: a
• min: my
• til: to
• med: with
• at: to
• have: to have
• om: about
• familien: the family
• weekenden: the weekend
• middagen: the dinner
• aftalen: the appointment
• mødes: to meet

Questions & Answers about Jeg har en aftale med min familie om at mødes til middag i weekenden.

What does the aftale in the sentence mean in English, and why is it used here?

The word aftale means “appointment,” “arrangement,” or “agreement.” In this sentence, it indicates that there is a prearranged plan or scheduled event with family.

How is the phrase om at mødes structured, and what does it convey?

The phrase is built with the preposition om (meaning “about” or “regarding”) followed by the infinitive marker at and the reflexive verb mødes (“to meet”). Together, om at mødes conveys the idea of “about meeting” (implying that the meeting is mutual).

What role does the segment til middag i weekenden play in the sentence?

Til middag i weekenden specifies the purpose and timing of the meeting. Til middag translates as “for dinner,” indicating what the meeting is for, while i weekenden means “during the weekend,” specifying when it will take place.

Why is the infinitive marker at used before mødes?

In Danish, the infinitive form of a verb is preceded by at (similar to “to” in English). In this sentence, at mødes forms an infinitive clause that describes the subject of the agreement.

Is mødes a reflexive verb, and what does that imply?

Yes, mødes is a reflexive (or reciprocal) form of the verb, meaning “to meet each other.” It implies that the meeting involves an action performed mutually by the people involved—in this case, the family members.

How does the possessive min function in the phrase min familie?

Min is the Danish possessive adjective meaning “my.” It is used with common gender nouns like familie. So min familie translates to “my family,” indicating ownership or association.

How is the overall sentence structured compared to English?

The sentence follows a structure similar to English. It starts with the subject Jeg (“I”), followed by the verb har (“have”), and then the object en aftale (“an appointment”). Additional elements such as med min familie (“with my family”) and om at mødes til middag i weekenden (“about meeting for dinner during the weekend”) provide further details in a way that mirrors English sentence construction.

Why is the sentence written in the present tense, and what does that tell us?

The present tense is used with the verb har (“have”), indicating a current state or an arrangement that is in effect now. It tells us that this agreement to meet is already in place or is a current plan.