Festivalska narukvica je nova.

to be

Breakdown of Festivalska narukvica je nova.

• nov: new
• festivalska narukvica: a festival wristband

Questions & Answers about Festivalska narukvica je nova.

What does festivalska mean here, and why is it not festival or od festivala?

Festivalska is an adjective meaning festival-related or festival in the sense of a festival wristband.

In Croatian, it is very common to use an adjective before a noun where English might use a noun as a modifier:

• festival wristband → festivalska narukvica
• literally: festival-type / festival-related wristband

So festivalska narukvica is a natural Croatian noun phrase. You do not need od festivala here.

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Why does festivalska end in -a?

Because it agrees with narukvica, which is:

• feminine
• singular
• nominative

In Croatian, adjectives must agree with the noun they describe in:

• gender
• number
• case

So:

• masculine: festivalski
• feminine: festivalska
• neuter: festivalsko

Since narukvica is feminine singular, the adjective is festivalska.

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Is narukvica feminine? How can I tell?