Breakdown of Die werktuigkundige gaan die banddruk na en toets die remme.
Questions & Answers about Die werktuigkundige gaan die banddruk na en toets die remme.
Why does gaan not mean go here?
Because the verb in this sentence is actually nagaan, which means to check, to inspect, or to go over.
In a main clause, many Afrikaans verbs with prefixes split apart. So:
- nagaan → gaan ... na
That is why you get:
- Die werktuigkundige gaan die banddruk na.
So gaan by itself can mean go, but in this sentence gaan ... na is one separable verb meaning check.
Why is na separated from gaan and placed later in the sentence?
This happens because nagaan is a separable verb.
In Afrikaans main clauses, the first part of a separable verb appears in the normal verb position, and the prefix moves later in the clause:
But when the verb is used as an infinitive or in some other forms, it stays together:
- om die banddruk na te gaan
- dat hy die banddruk nagaan
So the split form gaan ... na is completely normal.
Is this sentence present tense or future?
It is grammatically present tense, but Afrikaans present tense can often translate naturally into English as either:
- a present action: The mechanic checks the tire pressure and tests the brakes
- or a near-future/scheduled action: The mechanic is going to check the tire pressure and test the brakes
However, because of na, you should not read gaan here as the future helper verb going to. The phrase gaan ... na is functioning as nagaan = check.
Why is banddruk written as one word?
Afrikaans usually writes compound nouns as one word.
So:
- band = tire/tyre
- druk = pressure
- banddruk = tire pressure
This is very common in Afrikaans. English sometimes writes similar ideas as two words, but Afrikaans strongly prefers solid compounds.
What exactly does werktuigkundige mean?
Werktuigkundige means mechanic or technician, especially in a technical or vehicle-related context.
It can be broken down roughly like this:
- werktuig = machine, tool, apparatus
- -kundige = someone skilled in or knowledgeable about something
So the word has the idea of a person skilled with machinery/tools.
Why is die used for both werktuigkundige and remme?
How do I know that remme is plural?
Why is the plural remme and not something like rems?
Afrikaans plurals are formed in different ways, and rem takes -e.
Because the word has a short vowel, the final consonant is doubled before adding -e:
- rem → remme
This helps preserve the short vowel sound.
A similar pattern is:
- stem → stemme
So remme is the regular expected plural form.
Why does toets not change to match die werktuigkundige?
Why is the subject not repeated before toets?
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