Die eienaar is bekommerd.

Breakdown of Die eienaar is bekommerd.

wees
to be
bekommerd
worried
die eienaar
the owner

Questions & Answers about Die eienaar is bekommerd.

What does each word in Die eienaar is bekommerd do?
  • Die = the
  • eienaar = owner
  • is = is
  • bekommerd = worried / concerned

So the sentence structure is very close to English: The owner is worried.

Why is die used here, and does it only mean singular the?

Die is the Afrikaans definite article, meaning the.

A useful thing for English speakers is that Afrikaans does not change the for gender or case, and die can be used for both singular and plural nouns.

So:

  • die eienaar = the owner
  • die eienaars = the owners

That makes it simpler than in some other languages.

Is die pronounced like the English word die?

No. In Afrikaans, die is usually pronounced roughly like dee.

So:

  • Afrikaans die ≈ dee
  • English die = completely different pronunciation

This is a very common beginner mistake.

How do you pronounce eienaar?

Eienaar is pronounced roughly like AY-uh-naar.

A more careful breakdown is:

  • ei sounds like the vowel in say
  • then a light uh
  • naar sounds a bit like nar but with a longer vowel

You do not need to pronounce it exactly like English spelling suggests. Listening to native audio helps a lot with this word.

Why is is the same as in English?

Afrikaans and English are related Germanic languages, so some very common words look the same. Is is one of them.

In this sentence, is is the present-tense form of to be, just like in English:

  • Hy is moeg. = He is tired.
  • Die eienaar is bekommerd. = The owner is worried.

So here, it works almost exactly as an English speaker would expect.

What kind of word is bekommerd?

Bekommerd is an adjective here. It describes the subject, die eienaar.

After verbs like is, Afrikaans often uses an adjective just as English does:

  • Die kind is gelukkig. = The child is happy.
  • Die eienaar is bekommerd. = The owner is worried.

So bekommerd is not a verb in this sentence. It is a descriptive word linked to the subject by is.

Why does bekommerd come at the end of the sentence?

Because this is a normal Afrikaans sentence pattern:

subject + verb + description

So:

  • Die eienaar = subject
  • is = verb
  • bekommerd = description

This is the same basic pattern as English: The owner + is + worried

So in this sentence, the word order is very straightforward.

Does bekommerd change form for gender or number?

Usually no. Afrikaans adjectives used after is do not change for gender or number.

So you can say:

  • Die eienaar is bekommerd.
  • Die vrou is bekommerd.
  • Die mans is bekommerd.

That is simpler than in many languages. The adjective stays the same here.

How would I make this sentence negative?

Afrikaans usually makes negatives with nie ... nie.

So:

  • Die eienaar is bekommerd. = The owner is worried.
  • Die eienaar is nie bekommerd nie. = The owner is not worried.

This double nie structure is one of the most important Afrikaans grammar patterns to learn.

How would I turn this into a question?

In a yes/no question, Afrikaans usually puts the verb first.

So:

  • Die eienaar is bekommerd. = The owner is worried.
  • Is die eienaar bekommerd? = Is the owner worried?

This is very similar to English question formation, so it often feels familiar to English speakers.

Can bekommerd also mean concerned, not just worried?

Yes. Bekommerd can often mean both worried and concerned, depending on context.

For example:

  • emotional worry: She is worried
  • general concern: He is concerned

So Die eienaar is bekommerd could mean:

  • The owner is worried
  • The owner is concerned

The exact best translation depends on the situation.

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