Because Afrikaans verbs usually do not change according to the subject in the present tense.
Compare English:
In Afrikaans, it stays the same:
So praat is the normal present-tense form no matter who is doing the action.
It can mean either, depending on context.
Afrikaans simple present often covers both:
If you want to strongly emphasize that something is happening right now, Afrikaans can use a longer construction such as is besig om te praat, but in many everyday sentences praat is enough.
Because Afrikaans does not normally build the present tense the way English does.
English often says:
Afrikaans usually just says:
So Die hoof praat is already a complete sentence. You do not need an extra is there.
No. Afrikaans does not use grammatical gender the way many European languages do.
That means:
The article die stays the same. So when learning Afrikaans, you do not have to memorize different article forms for masculine, feminine, or neuter nouns.
A simple English-friendly approximation is:
dee hoof praht
A few quick notes:
So the whole sentence is said smoothly as:
dee hoof praht