Breakdown of Elle n'ose déclamer ce poème lyrique devant le public.
elle
she
ne
not (used before the verb)
ce
this (before a noun)
devant
in front of
le poème
the poem
le public
the audience, public
oser
to dare
déclamer
to declaim
lyrique
lyrical
Questions & Answers about Elle n'ose déclamer ce poème lyrique devant le public.
Why is there no 'pas' after n'ose in this sentence?
This is an example of the literary omission of pas. In formal or written French, a few specific verbs can be negated using just ne. The most common verbs that do this are oser (to dare), pouvoir (to be able to), savoir (to know), and cesser (to cease). In everyday spoken French, you would normally hear Elle n'ose pas.
Do I need a preposition like 'de' or 'à' between ose and déclamer?
No, the verb oser is followed directly by an infinitive without any prepositions. You just put the two verbs together: oser déclamer (to dare to declaim).
Why use devant instead of avant here?
Since poème ends in 'e', shouldn't it be feminine? Why use 'ce' instead of 'cette'?
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