Le bénévole nous a donné des cintres pour les vêtements à suspendre.

Questions & Answers about Le bénévole nous a donné des cintres pour les vêtements à suspendre.

Why do we use à suspendre here instead of just suspendre?
This is the passive infinitive construction you are currently learning! When describing a noun that 'needs to be' or 'is meant to be' acted upon, French uses à + an infinitive verb. Here, les vêtements à suspendre translates literally to 'the clothes to be hung'.
Could I use pour instead of à to say 'clothes to hang'?
Not directly after the noun in this way. If you said les vêtements pour suspendre, it would sound like the clothes themselves are going to hang something! However, you could rearrange the whole sentence to express purpose: Le bénévole nous a donné des cintres pour suspendre les vêtements (The volunteer gave us hangers in order to hang the clothes).
Why is nous placed before a donné?
As a quick refresher on object pronouns: nous acts as the indirect object here (meaning 'to us'). In French, object pronouns are placed immediately before the conjugated verb. Because this sentence is in the passé composé, the conjugated verb is the auxiliary a (from avoir), so nous goes directly in front of it.
Is the noun bénévole always masculine?
No, it can be either masculine or feminine depending on who you are talking about. Because the word naturally ends in an 'e', the spelling doesn't change for a female volunteer. You simply change the article: le bénévole for a man, and la bénévole for a woman.

Learn Le bénévole nous a donné des cintres pour les vêtements à suspendre and more in French

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.

  • Practice with interactive exercises
  • Track your progress with spaced repetition
  • Learn at your own pace — completely free