L'extension du quartier provoque la démolition de ce vieux cinéma.

Questions & Answers about L'extension du quartier provoque la démolition de ce vieux cinéma.

How would this sentence look if we used verbal clauses instead of nominalization?
You would use a cause-and-effect structure with verbs, such as Parce que le quartier s'étend, on démolit ce vieux cinéma (Because the neighborhood is expanding, they are demolishing this old cinema). Nominalization allows you to express this same complex idea much more concisely and professionally using nouns linked by the verb provoque.
Why do we use the preposition de (seen here as du and de ce) after l'extension and la démolition?
When you transform a verb into a noun, the original subject or direct object usually connects to the new noun with the preposition de. For example, the verb phrase étendre le quartier becomes the noun phrase l'extension du quartier (de + le). Similarly, démolir ce vieux cinéma becomes la démolition de ce vieux cinéma.
Why use provoque here to mean 'causes'? Could we just use cause?
Yes, the verb causer works here too. However, provoquer is very common in written French for linking nominalized events. It often carries a slightly stronger sense of triggering an immediate consequence or reaction, which fits perfectly with a physical event like a demolition.
Just as a refresher, why is it vieux cinéma and not vieil cinéma?
While vieux (old) is one of the adjectives that always goes before the noun, its special alternate form vieil is only used before masculine singular nouns that start with a vowel or mute h (like un vieil immeuble). Because cinéma starts with a consonant, it remains vieux.

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