Il y a du sang sur sa chemise.

Questions & Answers about Il y a du sang sur sa chemise.

Why do we need du before sang?
In English, we can just say blood, but French requires an article before almost every noun. Since blood is uncountable, we use the masculine partitive article du (which is a contraction of de + le). It essentially translates to some blood.
If the translation is his shirt, why does the French sentence use the feminine sa?
In French, possessive adjectives agree with the thing being owned, not the person who owns it. Since chemise (shirt) is a feminine noun, it must take the feminine sa, regardless of whether the shirt belongs to a man or a woman.
Is the letter g at the end of sang pronounced?
No, the g is completely silent. The word sang is pronounced with a nasal vowel, making it sound exactly like the words sans (without) and cent (one hundred).

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