Learn French: Je déteste ce qui est acide ou trop cuit.

Je déteste ce qui est acide ou trop cuit.

I hate what is sour or overcooked.

Breakdown of Je déteste ce qui est acide ou trop cuit.

Questions & Answers about Je déteste ce qui est acide ou trop cuit.

Why do we use ce qui here instead of ce que?

In this sentence, the "what" is the subject of the verb est (is). It is the thing doing the action of being sour. When "what" acts as the subject, we use ce qui. If "what" were the direct object receiving an action—like in "what I am eating"—you would use ce que.

Since ce qui just means "what," how do we know whether to make adjectives like acide and cuit masculine or feminine?

When ce qui (or ce que) refers to a general, unnamed idea or thing rather than a specific noun, any adjectives that describe it always take the default masculine singular form.

Does trop cuit literally translate to "too cooked"?

Yes! French doesn't have a direct equivalent to the English prefix "over-" for food preparation. To say something is "overcooked", you simply say it is "too cooked" (trop cuit).

Is acide the normal word for "sour" in French?

Yes, when talking about food flavors like lemon or vinegar, acide is the most common translation for "sour". You might also see aigre used for things that have gone bad, like sour milk, or in sweet-and-sour dishes (aigre-doux).