Learn French: Où est-ce qu'elle se maquille ? - Where does she put on makeup?

Où est-ce qu'elle se maquille ?

Where does she put on makeup?

Breakdown of Où est-ce qu'elle se maquille ?

elle

she

est-ce que

is it that / do / does (question marker)

Questions & Answers about Où est-ce qu'elle se maquille ?

Why is there a se before maquille?

Se maquiller is a reflexive verb, which means the subject is doing the action to themselves. Without the se, the verb maquiller means to put makeup on someone else, like a makeup artist would. The se shows that she is putting makeup on herself.

What does est-ce qu' mean in this sentence?

While est-ce que literally translates to "is it that," French uses it as a standard building block to form questions. Added right after the question word où (where), it works just like the English helper word "does" in "Where does she put on makeup?"

Why is it written as qu'elle instead of que elle?

When the word que is followed by a word starting with a vowel, like elle, the e is dropped and replaced with an apostrophe. This rule, called elision, makes the sentence flow better and prevents two vowel sounds from clashing when spoken.

Would the se change if I was talking about myself?