Breakdown of یک تکیهگاه خوب باعث میشود که شما از درد کمر پیشگیری کنید.
شما
you (plural)
یکyek
one / a, an
ازaz
from
دردdard
pain
کهke
that (conjunction)
خوبkhub
well / good
کمرkamar
back / waist
باعث شدنbâ'es shodan
to cause
تکیهگاهtakyegâh
backrest / support (physical)
پیشگیری کردنpishgiri kardan
to prevent (by taking precautions)
Questions & Answers about یک تکیهگاه خوب باعث میشود که شما از درد کمر پیشگیری کنید.
Why is the second verb, pishgiri konid, in the subjunctive mood?
The phrase bâ'es shodan means to cause or to result in. When it is followed by ke to introduce the resulting action, that action must be in the present subjunctive. This is because the first clause expresses a cause that triggers a potential or intended outcome, rather than a stated fact.
What is the word tekiye-gâh made of?
It is a compound noun meaning support or backrest. It combines tekiye, meaning leaning or relying, with the suffix -gâh, which denotes a place. Literally, it means a place for leaning.
Why do we see the preposition az before dard-e kamar (back pain)?
In Farsi, the compound verb pishgiri kardan (to prevent) requires the preposition az to introduce the thing you are preventing. While English simply says prevent back pain, Farsi phrasing is literally prevent from back pain.
Since the verb pishgiri konid already shows the subject, is shomâ necessary here?
No, it is technically optional. The ending of konid clearly indicates the subject is you (plural or formal). However, including shomâ after ke is very common and natural; it provides a smooth transition into the new clause and adds a slight emphasis.
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