اونا شاسی زنگ‌زدایی‌شده و بدنه‌ی پولیش‌شده رو تو گاراژ می‌ذارن.

Questions & Answers about اونا شاسی زنگ‌زدایی‌شده و بدنه‌ی پولیش‌شده رو تو گاراژ می‌ذارن.

How does zang-zodayi-shode function as an adjective here?
It is a compound passive participle acting as an adjective. zang-zodayi means rust removal. By adding shode (the past participle of shodan, to become), it turns into the passive adjective derusted. It connects to shasi (chassis) with a spoken ezafe: shasi-ye zang-zodayi-shode.
Is polish-shode formed using the exact same grammar rule?
Exactly! polish is an English loanword. Just as you can make the compound verb polish kardan (to polish), you can make the passive adjective polish-shode (polished) to describe a noun. It links to badane (body) with an ezafe: badane-ye polish-shode.
Why does the direct object marker ro come all the way after polish-shode?
The marker ro attaches to the very end of the entire direct object phrase. Here, the direct object is the whole unit connected by va (and): the derusted chassis and the polished body. So, ro must wait until the end of that entire compound phrase to appear.
What is the root of the verb mi'zaran?
It is the spoken, shortened form of mi'gozarand, from the verb gozashtan (to put or place). In casual spoken Farsi, the present stem gozar is often shortened to zar, dropping the first syllable.

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