Breakdown of با تغییرات هوا، دمای زمین افزایش مییابد.
باbâ
with
زمینzamin
ground
هواhavâ
weather
دماdamâ
temperature
تغییراتtaghyirât
changes
افزایش یافتنafzâyesh yâftan
to increase
Questions & Answers about با تغییرات هوا، دمای زمین افزایش مییابد.
Why is the verb yâftan (to find) used here to mean increases?
This is a formal compound verb showing a change of state. In formal Farsi, instead of using a simple verb, we often pair a verbal noun like afzâyesh (increase) with the light verb yâftan (to find or obtain). Literally, the earth's temperature obtains an increase.
In everyday conversation, would people say afzâyesh mi-yâbad?
Usually no. afzâyesh yâftan is highly formal and typical of news or scientific writing. In everyday speech, you would use simpler verbs like ziyâd mi-shavad (becomes more) or bâlâ mi-ravad (goes up).
Why does taghyirât use the suffix -ât instead of the regular Farsi plural -hâ?
taghyir (change) is a borrowed Arabic word. In formal and written Farsi, it is very common to pluralize Arabic loanwords using the Arabic plural suffix -ât rather than the native Farsi -hâ.
How is the verb mi-yâbad formed from the infinitive yâftan?
The present stem of yâftan is yâb. To form the present tense, we add the continuous prefix mi- and the third-person singular ending -ad to match the subject damâ-ye zamin (earth's temperature), resulting in mi-yâbad.
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