Breakdown of اگه میخوای پروژه رو به من بسپاری، حضوری توضیح بده.
من
I
پروژهporozhe
project
بهbe
to
راrâ
definite direct object marker
خواستنkhâstan
to want / to ask (request from someone)
توضیح دادنtowzih dâdan
to explain
اگرagar
if
سپردنsepordan
to delegate / to entrust
حضوریhozuri
in person
Questions & Answers about اگه میخوای پروژه رو به من بسپاری، حضوری توضیح بده.
Why is the verb bespâri in the subjunctive form here?
Even though this sentence doesn't use be jâ-ye inke (instead of doing) from your current lesson, it uses another very common subjunctive trigger: mi-khây (you want). Verbs expressing desire, intention, or necessity require the following verb to be in the present subjunctive, because the action is potential rather than a stated fact.
What is the infinitive of bespâri, and why does the stem look different?
The infinitive is sepordan (to entrust or delegate). This is a verb where the present stem (sepâr) looks quite different from the past stem (sepord). To form the present subjunctive for 'you', we take the present stem, add the subjunctive prefix be-, and attach the personal ending -i, resulting in bespâri.
How is the word hozuri formed to mean 'in person'?
It is built from the noun hozur, which means 'presence'. By adding the very common suffix -i, it transforms into an adjective or adverb meaning 'in presence' or 'in person'. You will see this -i suffix used often to turn nouns into descriptive words.
Is this sentence written in a formal or spoken style?
It is highly conversational! You can tell because it uses age instead of agar (if), mi-khây instead of mi-khâhi (you want), and the spoken direct object marker ro instead of the written râ after prože.
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