Breakdown of اطلاعات دربارهی بودجه به روزنامهنگار داده شده است.
است
is
بهbe
to
دادنdâdan
to give
شدنshodan
to become
دربارهdarbâre
about / concerning
اطلاعاتettelâ'ât
information
بودجهbudje
budget
روزنامهنگارruznâme-negâr
journalist
Questions & Answers about اطلاعات دربارهی بودجه به روزنامهنگار داده شده است.
How is the present perfect passive formed in داده شده است?
It is formed by combining the past participle of the main verb, داده (from دادن, to give), with the present perfect of شدن (to become), which is شده است (has become). In Farsi, the passive voice is built using شدن, so this literally translates as "has become given."
The word اطلاعات (information) is a plural noun. Why does it take the singular verb است instead of اند?
In Farsi, inanimate plural subjects (non-living things like information, cars, or trees) usually take a singular verb. Since اطلاعات is not a person or animal, the sentence uses the singular form داده شده است.
Why is there a ی added to درباره to make دربارهی?
The word درباره (about) ends in a silent "h". To link it to the next word, بودجه (budget), we need the connecting vowel called an ezāfe. When a word ends in a long vowel or a silent "h", the ezāfe is written with a ی to bridge the sounds smoothly, pronounced here as "dar baare-ye".
Why is به روزنامهنگار placed right before the verb instead of right after "information"?
In Farsi's standard Subject-Object-Verb word order, the verb must go at the very end of the sentence. Prepositional phrases like به روزنامهنگار (to the journalist) are typically placed immediately before the verb complex (داده شده است) rather than in the middle of the subject.
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