Breakdown of بدون ایمنی، ممکن است که یک حادثه رخ دهد.
است
is
یکyek
one / a, an
کهke
that (conjunction)
بدونbedun-e
without
حادثهhâdese
incident
رخ دادنrokh dâdan
to occur
ایمنیimani
safety
ممکنmomken
possible
Questions & Answers about بدون ایمنی، ممکن است که یک حادثه رخ دهد.
How does momken ast ke affect the verb at the end of this sentence?
It requires the verb to be in the present subjunctive form. Because momken ast ke expresses a possibility ('it is possible that'), the verb for 'happen' (rokh dâdan) changes to its subjunctive form, rokh dahad.
Why doesn't the subjunctive verb rokh dahad start with the usual be- prefix?
With compound verbs like rokh dâdan, the be- prefix is optional in the subjunctive and is very often dropped. You could say rokh bedahad, but rokh dahad is completely correct and very common.
Why do we say bedun-e imeni instead of just bedun imeni?
The word bedun (without) is a preposition that requires the ezâfe connecting vowel to link it to the noun that follows. This is why you must add that short 'e' sound to connect it to imeni (safety).
What is the literal meaning of the compound verb rokh dâdan?
Literally, rokh means 'face' or 'appearance', and dâdan means 'to give'. So rokh dâdan translates to 'to give face' or 'to show a face', which is a common Farsi idiom for an event taking place or happening.
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